The Iglesia Ni Cristo Adheres The Biblical
Teaching That the Father is the One and Only True God
The
BELIEF OF the Iglesia ni Cristo (Church
of Christ) regarding God is plain and simple - there is only one true God, the Father, and no one else besides Him. The Catholics and the
Protestants claim that they too believe that there is only one true God. However,
they also uphold the doctrine that there are three persons in one God (they
call it the doctrine of the Trinity). Thus, for them, there's God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit If ask how these three persons become one
God, the answer you are likely to received is that this is a mystery
Which is truly biblical? The
doctrine uphold by Catholics and Protestants that there are three persons in
one God or the the doctrine uphold by the Iglesia ni Cristo that there is only
one true God, the Father, and no one else besides Him?
What the Old
Testament Teaches about God
Numerous passages of the Old
Testament confirm the teaching that there is only one true God, the Father, and
no one else besides Him.
In Malachi 2:10, the Old
Testament is clear in its teaching that the one God who created us is the
Father:
“Have we not
all one Father? Did not one God create us? Why do we profane the covenant of
our fathers by breaking faith with one another?” (Mal. 2:10 NIV)
Isaiah 64:8 confirms that the
Father is the Lord who created us:
“But you are
our father, LORD. We are like clay, and you are like the potter. You created
us,” (Is. 64:8 TEV)
The Old Testament attests that
there is no other God but the Lord (our Father):
“How great
you are, O Sovereign LORD! There is no one like you, and there is no God but
you, as we have heard with our own ears.” (II Samuel 9:22 NIV)
God Himself declares that there
is no other God besides Him:
“Do not
tremble, do not be afraid. Did I not proclaim this and foretell it long ago?
You are my witnesses. Is there any God besides me? No, there is no other Rock;
I know not one." (Isaias 44:8 NIV)
The Old Testament further
declares that there is no other god with Him:
“ For I will
give honour to the name of the Lord: let our God be named great. He is the
Rock, complete is his work; for all his ways are righteousness: a God without
evil who keeps faith, true and upright is he.
“So the Lord
only was his guide, no other god was with him.” (Dt. 32:3-4 and 12 BiBle Basic
English)
Thus, the Old Testament teachings
about God is clear, that there is one true God, the Father.
What the New
Testament Teaches about God
According to Apostle Paul, for
true Christians there is only one true God, the Father:
“Yet for us
there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we
live…” (I Cor. 8:6 NIV)
They learned this from the Lord
Jesus Christ who Himself taught that the Father is the only true God:
“After Jesus
said this, he looked toward heaven and prayed: "Father, the time has come.
Glorify your Son, that your Son may glorify you.
“Now this is
eternal life: that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom
you have sent.” (John 17:1,3 NIV)
According to Apostle Paul, the Father who is the one true
God is the Father of the Lord Jesus Christ:
“If I have to
‘brag’ about myself, I'll brag about the humiliations that make me like Jesus.
The eternal and blessed God and Father of our Master Jesus knows I'm not lying.”
(II Cor. 11:30-31, The Message)
Even Apostle Peter attests that the
one true God is the Father of the Lord Jesus Christ:
“Praise be to
the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy he has given us
new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the
dead.” (I Peter 1:3 NIV)
Thus, the New Testament is also
clear in its teachings about God, that there is only one true God, the Father.
Trinity is
Unbiblical
Now, let us examine the doctine
called the Trinity, or the doctrine that there are three persons in one God. Is
this doctrine biblical? In a book entitled “The Divine Trinity,” this is what
this book admits regarding the doctrine of the Trinity:
“It cannot
therefore be seriously maintained that the mystery of the Divine Trinity was
clearly revealed in the Old Testament.” (The Divine Trinity, A Dogmatic
Treatise, by the Rt. Rev. Msgr.Joseph Pohle, Ph.D., D.D., p. 20.)
The author admits that they
cannot seriously maintained that the doctrine that there are three persons in
one God (the doctrine of the Trinity) was clearly revealed in the Old
Testament. The reason of this admission is because the doctrine of the Trinity
is not known before the advent of Christ:
“It is true
that before the advent of Christ the Trinity of Persons was not known., not
even to the inspired authors.” (Principles of Catholic Theology, Edward J.
Gratsch, ed., p. 50.)
This Catholic book quoted above
clrearly admits that the Trinity of Persons is not known before the advent of
Christ, not even the inspired authors know them. Actually, no where in the Old
Testament can we read the word “Trinity” and the doctrine that “there are three
persons in one God.”
How about in the New Testament?
Can we found the word “Trinity” in the New Testament? This is the admission of
another Catholic book:
“The word
Trinity does not appear in the New testament and the meanings of the words
persons and nature, in the precise senses and which these words are used to
bear the meassage of God, had to be carefully refined to bear that message
rightly. But what the New Testament teaches is in truth captured with care and
reverence in the exact statements of the early councils of the Church.” (The
Teaching of Christ: A Catholic Catechism for Adults, by Ronald Lawler, Donald
Wuerl and Thomas Comerford Lawler, p. 177.)
If the word “Trinity” cannot be
found both in the Old and New Testaments, where did this word came from? The
book Systematic Theology explains this:
“The term
‘Trinity’ is not found in Scripture…The invention of the termis ascribed to
Tertullian.” (Systematic Theology, by Augustus Hopkins Strongs, D.D., L.L.D.,
p. 304.)
Thus, the term “Trinity” and the
doctrine that there are three persons in one God are both cannot be found in
the Bible. Trinity is indeed an unblical doctrine.
Because We
Believe that There
Is Only One True
God
Because the Iglesia ni Cristo (Church of Christ) uphold the biblical doctrine
that there is only one true God, the Father, and no other God besides Him:
(1)
We reject the doctrine of the Trinity or the
teaching that there are three persons in one God.
This doctrine
clearly contradicts the teachings of the Bible that the Father is the only true
God.
(2)
We reject the doctrine that Chtrist is God.
When we say
that Christ is not God, we mean that the Lord Jesus Christ is not the Father
who is the only true God, but the Son of the Living God (cf. Matt. 16:16).
The teaching
that Christ, the Son of God, is the true God contradicts the teaching of the
Bible that there is only one true God, the Father of Jesus Christ.
The Bible clearly states that the Lord Jesus
Christ is the mediator between the one true God and man:
“For there is
one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.” (I Tim.
2:5 NIV)
(3)
We reject the doctrine that the Holy Spirit is
God.
According to the Bible, the Holy
Spirit is sent by the Father (the only true God) in the name of Christ.
“But the Comforter,
which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach
you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have
said unto you.” (John 14:26 KJV)
The teaching that the Holy
Spirit, the Comforter that the Father sent in the name of Christ, is God contradicts the teaching of the Bible
that there is only one God, the Father that sent the Holy Spirit.
Therefore, we (the Iglesia ni
Cristo) uphold the biblical doctrine that the Father is the only true God, and
no one else besides Him, and thus, we reject the unbiblical doctrine of the
Trinity, that there are three persons in one God, and that the Son and the Holy
Spirit are also Gods.
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